An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
NIST Temperature Scale Database (SRD 60), Version 3.0
ITS-90 References for Temperature Points:
Hydrogen Oxygen Species
Year
Reference
Data with Ref.
2020
J. V. Widiatmo, T. Misawa, T. Nakano, and I. Saito, Thermodynamic Temperature Measurements from the Triple Point of Water up to the Melting Point of Gallium, Int. J. Thermophys. 41, 42 (2020). (DOI:)
R. M. Gavioso, D. Madonna Ripa, P. P. M. Steur, R. Dematteis, and D. Imbraguglio, Determination of the thermodynamic temperature between 236 K and 430 K from speed of sound measurements in helium, Metrologia 56, 045006 (2019). (DOI:)
R. Underwood, M. de Podesta, G. Sutton, L. Stanger, R. Rusby, P. Harris, P. Morantz, and G. Machin, Further Estimates of (T-T90) Close to the Triple Point of Water, Int. J. Thermophys. 38, 44 (2017). (DOI:)
Wagner, W. and Pruss, A., "The IAPWS Formulation 1995 for the Thermodynamic Properties of Ordinary Water Substance for General and Scientific Use," J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 31, 387-535 (2002). (DOI:)
Bedford, RE; Bonnier, G; Maas, H; Pavese, F, Recommended values of temperature on the International Temperature Scale of 1990 for a selected set of secondary reference points, Metrologia, 33 (1996) 133-154. (DOI:)
TSAI, SF; LIN, JH; YEH, TI, "AN INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON OF TIN AND ZINC FREEZING POINTS AND THE TRIPLE POINT OF WATER," in Temperature, Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry (TMCSI) 6, 305-309 (1992).
(No DOI)